Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 1023420230230010029
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science
2023 Volume.23 No. 1 p.29 ~ p.38
Erosive Effect of Salad Dressing on Flowable Composite Resin Surfaces
Kwon Na-Hyun

Jung Im-Hee
Kim Ye-Jin
Lee Jin-Yeong
Jung Na-Sun
Jeong Hyun-Woong
Lim Do-Seon
Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of salad dressings on the flowable composite resin surface and the erosion-inhibitory effect of calcium.

Methods: The experiment included six groups: oriental dressing, balsamic dressing, lemon-garlic dressing, lemon-garlic dressing supplemented with 3% calcium, mineral water as a negative control group, and orange juice as a positive control group. pH and titratable acidity were measured. The prepared specimens were immersed in the experimental solutions for 1, 3, 5, 15, and 30 minutes. The surface microhardness was measured using the Vickers hardness number before and after the treatment, and the surface of the specimens was observed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM).
Results: The pH values of the experimental groups in increasing order were as follows: lemon-garlic dressing (2.49¡¾0.03), balsamic dressing (3.12¡¾0.06), lemon-garlic dressing £«3% calcium (3.27¡¾0.09), oriental dressing (3.75¡¾0.03), orange juice (3.82¡¾0.02), and mineral water (7.32¡¾0.16). The largest surface hardness reduction value was shown in lemon-garlic dressing (?9.61¡¾1.16), followed by balsamic dressing (?9.17¡¾1.63), oriental dressing (?8.62¡¾1.09), orange juice (?8.19¡¾1.36), lemon-garlic dressing +3% calcium (?6.76¡¾1.23), and mineral water (?1.63¡¾2.47). According to the SEM findings, the experimental and positive control groups showed rough surfaces and micropores, whereas the negative control group showed a smooth surface. Moreover, the lemon-garlic dressing with +3% calcium showed fewer micropores and a smoother surface than the lemon-garlic dressing.

Conclusion: The intake of salad dressings at a low pH could weaken the surface microhardness of the flowable composite resin. However, adding calcium to these salad dressings can reduce the risk of microhardness reduction on the flowable composite resin surface.
KEYWORD
Calcium, Composite resins, Hardness, Salad dressing, Scanning electron microscopy
FullTexts / Linksout information
Listed journal information
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed